Healthcare
Professionals For The Child With Cerebral Palsy
A number of healthcare professionals can be involved with
the child with cerebral palsy and their
families. Depending on the child’s needs, some children will
get different levels of usefulness from these professionals who
will be helpful at various stages of the child’s
development.
Of course the parents are the most important people of all
as they know most about their child with cerebral palsy. In day
to day family life parents will incorporate many of the
suggestions made by therapists and teachers into the daily
routine.
A child with cerebral palsy has the same
health problems as other children of a similar age. The family
pediatrician is best qualified to help with these problems.
Pediatricians can provide advice regarding the special health
problems that occur in a child with cerebral palsy, such as
epilepsy. The pediatrician works closely with all the people
who are involved in helping children with cerebral palsy, and
can make referrals to other specialists as necessary. General
practitioners may also know the whole family and be able to
provide care, support and encouragement.
Therapists assisting a child with cerebral palsy may include
physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and speech
pathologists. Not every child needs to have assistance from all
of these people. However, they often work together in planning
or providing treatment. These therapists can teach parents how
best to help their child learn to move and acquire all the
practical skills needed for living.
The physiotherapist advises parents on ways to encourage a
child with cerebral palsy to move, and to develop skills such
as sitting, crawling and walking. Practical advice on ways to
lift and carry children, and on positioning children for play
and eating, can also be given. The physiotherapist may also
give advice on the correct shoes, splints to improve children’s
foot posture and gait, and equipment such as supportive chairs
and standing and walking frames.
The occupational therapist specializes in hand skills and
activities of daily living, and advises about play and
appropriate toys for a child with cerebral palsy. They also
suggest easier ways of bathing, feeding, dressing and
toileting. Occupational therapists help children become more
independent in these self-care tasks as they mature.
The speech pathologist gives advice on how to encourage
speech and language development for a child with cerebral
palsy. Non speaking children may need to learn gestures and
hand signs, or a communication book that uses words or
pictures.
These are just a few of the professionals who services may
be needed for a child with cerebral palsy. Ask
your doctor what is best for your child.
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